Ash blonde, ash brown, or even ash grey – the cool-toned hair trend has been dominating salons and DIY hair color sessions for years. Its sophisticated, modern look is undeniable. However, sometimes, the “ash” can lean a little too heavily towards the grey side, leaving you with a dull or even aged appearance instead of the vibrant, cool tone you desired. Figuring out how to get grey tint out of ash color can be tricky, but with the right understanding and techniques, you can restore the balance and achieve your perfect ash hue.
Understanding Ash Tones and Why Grey Appears
Before we dive into fixing the problem, let’s understand what makes a color “ash” and why that can sometimes translate to unwanted grey. Ash tones are achieved by incorporating cool pigments – blues, greens, and violets – into the hair color formula. These pigments neutralize warmth, effectively canceling out brassy orange and yellow undertones. This is what creates the cool, sophisticated effect.
The issue arises when too many cool pigments are deposited, or when the underlying warm tones are insufficiently lifted before applying the ash shade. This can result in an overabundance of cool tones, leading to a grey or muddy appearance. Another factor is the natural underlying pigment of your hair. If your hair naturally pulls a lot of cool tones, adding an ash shade can amplify that tendency. Properly assessing your hair’s natural undertones is critical.
Furthermore, incorrect processing time or using a toner that’s too strong can also contribute to excessive grey tones. It’s a delicate balance, and even slight missteps can lead to undesired results. Precision and careful monitoring are key during the coloring process.
Identifying the Problem: Is it Really Grey?
Sometimes, what we perceive as “grey” might be something slightly different. It’s essential to accurately diagnose the issue before attempting to fix it. Is it a true grey cast, a dullness caused by lack of shine, or a muddy, flat color?
- True Grey Cast: This appears as a distinct grey overlay on the hair, often noticeable in certain lighting. It can make the hair look ashy and lifeless.
- Dullness: Lack of shine can make any hair color appear muted and even greyish. This often results from product buildup, damage, or simply needing a gloss treatment.
- Muddy Color: This refers to a flat, undefined color with a lack of dimension. It often results from overlapping color or using a color that’s too dark or heavy for your hair.
Once you’ve identified the specific issue, you can proceed with the appropriate corrective measures. Accurate diagnosis is the foundation of a successful color correction.
Effective Strategies to Neutralize Grey
Several methods can help remove the grey tint from ash hair color. The best approach depends on the severity of the grey and the overall condition of your hair. Here are some effective strategies.
Washing with a Clarifying Shampoo
Sometimes, the grey is caused by product buildup or excessive toner deposits. A clarifying shampoo can help strip away these unwanted residues, revealing the underlying color and potentially reducing the grey cast.
Use a clarifying shampoo once or twice a week, followed by a moisturizing conditioner. Be careful not to overuse it, as it can be drying. Look for shampoos specifically designed for color-treated hair to minimize damage. Clarifying shampoo is a gentle first step in color correction.
Using a Shampoo with Warm Pigments
Shampoos containing warm pigments, such as red or gold, can help counteract the cool tones that are causing the grey. These shampoos deposit small amounts of warm color with each wash, gradually restoring balance to the hair.
Start by using the shampoo once a week, and increase frequency as needed. Monitor your hair closely to avoid over-correcting and ending up with brassy tones. Pigmented shampoos are a subtle way to introduce warmth.
Applying a Toner with Warm Undertones
If the grey tint is more persistent, you might need to use a toner with warm undertones. This involves applying a demi-permanent color with a slightly warmer shade to neutralize the excess cool tones.
Choose a toner that is only slightly warmer than your current color, and always perform a strand test before applying it to your entire head. This will help you ensure that the toner will produce the desired result without creating unwanted brassiness. Strand tests are crucial for avoiding color disasters.
When using a toner, carefully follow the manufacturer’s instructions regarding application and processing time. Over-processing can damage your hair and lead to further color imbalances.
A Gentle Color Remover
If the grey is deeply embedded or the result of multiple layers of color, you might consider using a gentle color remover. These products are designed to lift artificial color from the hair without causing significant damage.
Always choose a color remover specifically formulated for the type of color you’re trying to remove (e.g., demi-permanent, permanent). Follow the instructions carefully and be prepared to re-tone or color your hair afterward, as color removers often leave the hair with a blank canvas. Color removers are a more drastic measure and require caution.
Professional Color Correction
For severe cases of grey hair or if you’re uncomfortable attempting color correction yourself, it’s best to consult a professional hair colorist. They have the expertise and experience to assess the situation accurately and develop a customized solution that addresses your specific needs.
Professional color correction can be more expensive, but it’s often the most reliable way to achieve the desired results without damaging your hair. A skilled colorist can also provide valuable advice on maintaining your color and preventing future grey tones. Professional help is invaluable for complex color corrections.
Preventative Measures: Avoiding Grey Tones in the First Place
Prevention is always better than cure. By taking a few preventative measures, you can significantly reduce the likelihood of ending up with unwanted grey tones in your ash hair color.
Choosing the Right Ash Shade
Not all ash shades are created equal. Some are more intensely cool-toned than others. When choosing an ash shade, consider your natural hair color and undertones. If your hair naturally pulls warm, you might need a stronger ash shade to neutralize the warmth. However, if your hair is already cool-toned, a less intense ash shade might be a better choice. Careful shade selection is paramount.
Always read product reviews and look at swatches to get a better idea of how the color will look on different hair types and colors. If you’re unsure, consult a professional colorist for advice.
Proper Pre-Lightening
If you’re starting with dark hair, you’ll need to pre-lighten it before applying an ash shade. This is a critical step, as the level of lift you achieve will directly impact the final color result. Insufficient lifting is a common cause of grey tones.
Aim to lift your hair to the appropriate level for your desired ash shade. Use a high-quality bleach and developer and follow the instructions carefully. Avoid over-processing your hair, as this can cause damage and make it more difficult to achieve an even color result.
Careful Application and Processing Time
Apply the ash color evenly, starting at the roots and working your way to the ends. Use a tint brush to ensure that every strand is saturated with color.
Pay close attention to the processing time specified on the product packaging. Over-processing can lead to excessive cool tones and damage, while under-processing might not fully neutralize the warmth. Check your hair periodically during the processing time to monitor the color development.
Maintaining Your Color with Proper Hair Care
Once you’ve achieved your desired ash shade, it’s important to maintain it with proper hair care. This includes using color-safe shampoos and conditioners, avoiding excessive heat styling, and protecting your hair from the sun. Maintenance is key to preserving your color.
Consider using a color-depositing conditioner or mask to refresh your color between salon visits or at-home coloring sessions. These products can help keep your ash shade vibrant and prevent it from fading or turning brassy.
Home Remedies and Natural Solutions (With Caution)
While professional treatments and specialized products are generally the most effective, some home remedies might offer subtle assistance in reducing grey tones. However, approach these with caution, as they can potentially damage your hair or produce unpredictable results.
- Honey Mask: Honey has natural lightening properties that may help brighten the hair slightly. Mix honey with water or olive oil and apply it to your hair as a mask for an hour or two.
- Lemon Juice Rinse: Lemon juice can also lighten the hair, but it can be very drying. Dilute lemon juice with water and use it as a rinse after shampooing. Use sparingly and follow with a deep conditioner.
It is important to remember that these remedies are not a guaranteed solution and may not be effective for everyone. Always perform a strand test before applying any home remedy to your entire head. Exercise caution when using home remedies.
When to Seek Professional Help
Attempting to correct a complex color issue yourself can sometimes lead to further problems. If you’re unsure about the best approach or if you’ve already tried several methods without success, it’s best to seek professional help. Don’t hesitate to consult a professional.
A professional colorist can assess your hair’s condition, identify the underlying cause of the grey tones, and develop a customized solution that will achieve the desired result without damaging your hair. They also have access to professional-grade products and techniques that are not available to the general public.
Ultimately, achieving and maintaining the perfect ash hair color requires a balance of understanding, precision, and careful attention to detail. By following these tips and taking the necessary precautions, you can banish those unwanted grey tones and enjoy a vibrant, cool-toned ash hue that enhances your natural beauty.
Why does my ash hair color sometimes turn grey or muddy?
Your ash hair color can appear grey or muddy due to a few key factors. The primary reason is often an over-application of cool-toned pigments. These pigments, intended to neutralize warmth, can sometimes overwhelm the underlying base color, especially on hair that’s naturally light or porous. Furthermore, the buildup of minerals from hard water or certain hair products can contribute to a dull, greyish cast, particularly when they interact with the cool tones already present in the hair.
Another common culprit is the improper formulation of the ash tone. If the ash shade isn’t carefully balanced with other tones, such as a subtle violet or beige, it can easily veer into unwanted territory. Also, previous color treatments, especially those involving box dyes or inconsistent application of color over time, can create a complex color landscape that makes achieving a true, vibrant ash tone challenging, leading to a muddied or grey result.
How can I prevent ash hair from turning grey?
To prevent your ash hair from becoming overly grey, focus on maintaining a balance of tones and protecting your hair from external factors. Regular use of a color-safe, sulfate-free shampoo and conditioner is crucial to prevent the stripping of pigments that contribute to the desired ash tone. Consider using a purple shampoo sparingly, perhaps once a week or every other week, to neutralize any brassiness without overdoing the cool tones.
Additionally, invest in a water filter for your shower if you live in an area with hard water. This will minimize mineral buildup that can dull your color. When styling, use heat protectant products, as heat can damage the hair and cause the color to fade unevenly, potentially revealing underlying grey tones. Regular gloss treatments can also help refresh the color and add shine, preventing the ash from looking flat or ashy.
What products are best for maintaining ash hair color and preventing grey tones?
For maintaining vibrant ash hair and avoiding unwanted grey tones, prioritize products specifically formulated for color-treated hair. Look for sulfate-free shampoos and conditioners designed to gently cleanse without stripping away the pigments that contribute to your ash hue. Consider products that also contain UV protection to shield your hair from sun damage, which can accelerate fading and contribute to a dull appearance.
In addition to shampoos and conditioners, incorporate a purple or blue toning mask into your routine, using it sparingly to neutralize any brassiness. Be sure to follow the product instructions carefully to avoid over-toning and creating an overly cool or greyish cast. Hair glosses, both at-home and professional, can also refresh your color, add shine, and protect against environmental damage, keeping your ash tone looking its best.
How often should I touch up my ash hair color?
The frequency of touch-ups for ash hair color depends largely on your hair growth rate, the difference between your natural hair color and the ash shade, and how well you maintain the color at home. Typically, root touch-ups are needed every 4-6 weeks to cover new growth and maintain a consistent color throughout your hair. This timing can vary depending on individual preferences and the specific ash tone you’re aiming for.
Beyond root touch-ups, consider a full color refresh or gloss treatment every 8-12 weeks to revitalize the overall color and prevent it from fading or becoming dull. If you notice brassiness or unwanted warm tones emerging before the full refresh is due, a purple shampoo or toning mask can help bridge the gap and keep your ash color looking fresh. Always consult with your stylist for personalized advice tailored to your hair type and color goals.
Can hard water cause ash hair to turn grey?
Yes, hard water can significantly contribute to ash hair turning grey or developing a dull, muddy appearance. Hard water contains high levels of minerals like calcium and magnesium, which can deposit on the hair shaft over time. These mineral deposits interfere with the hair’s natural shine and can also react with hair color, especially cool tones like ash, causing them to appear muted and lifeless.
The buildup of minerals from hard water can also create a barrier that prevents hair products, including shampoos and conditioners, from penetrating the hair effectively. This can lead to dryness, breakage, and further dullness, exacerbating the greyish or muddy appearance of your ash hair. Investing in a shower filter specifically designed to remove these minerals can significantly improve the health and vibrancy of your hair color.
What can I do if my ash hair has already turned grey or muddy?
If your ash hair has already taken on a grey or muddy tone, several options can help restore its vibrancy. A clarifying shampoo can help remove mineral buildup and product residue that may be contributing to the dullness. However, use clarifying shampoos sparingly, as they can also strip away color. Follow up with a moisturizing conditioner to replenish lost moisture.
Consider a professional color correction appointment with a skilled stylist. They can assess the underlying cause of the grey or muddy tones and formulate a custom treatment to restore the desired ash shade. This may involve lifting some of the unwanted cool tones, adding warmth to the formula, or applying a gloss to revive shine and dimension. Avoid attempting drastic color corrections at home, as this can often lead to further damage and uneven results.
Are there any home remedies to brighten up dull ash hair color?
While professional treatments are often the most effective for correcting serious color issues, some home remedies can help brighten up dull ash hair and improve its overall appearance. A DIY hair mask made with apple cider vinegar (ACV) can help remove buildup and restore shine. Dilute ACV with water (1 part ACV to 3 parts water) and apply it to your hair after shampooing, leaving it on for a few minutes before rinsing thoroughly.
Another option is a honey mask, which can add moisture and brightness. Mix honey with a bit of olive oil or coconut oil and apply it to damp hair, leaving it on for 30 minutes before rinsing. These remedies are gentle and may help to revive your ash color between salon visits, but be sure to patch test any new ingredients to ensure you don’t have an allergic reaction.